I define fear as having a sense of powerlessness and the unknown.  Fear is one of
our most powerful, primitive emotions and is specifically engineered to protect us
from danger, threats, and deaths.  From a neuro-psychology perspective the brain
chemistry that instantly kicks in to warn us of a physical threat (real or perceived) is
the same that instantly warns us of dangers to our emotional well being.  The
following are 16 indicators of fear-inducers.  

Why we feel powerless

* It's hard to find out what's really going on

* You have little or no say in decisions

* When you do have a say, no one listens

* You're not sure how you fit in

* Your future is unclear

*There's little or no help for you

* You don't feel safe sharing your concerns

* You get very little positive recognition


Why we have a sense of unknown

* There's little ongoing useful information

*The goals and priorities are very unclear

* Important information is hoarded by a few

* You don't know why your job has meaning

* Leadership is of a command and control type

* There is inadequate supervision

* There is little accountability

* There is little sharing of authority  
When fear occurs within an organization it
automatically triggers key responses.  Those
feeling fearful at first have a sense of confusion -
not knowing what's going on and not having access
to reliable information.

Confusion quickly turns to anger as the body's
protective responses seek to build both power and
knowledge (the opposite of powerlessness and the
unknown).  The substantial energy created from
fear can lead to action in the form of attacks on new
programs or change initiatives; or it can result in
withdrawal where individuals seek employment
elsewhere; or it can create a "freezing" effect
wherein individuals have no choice but to stay in
their fearful environment but they are loathe to
participate in any great detail.

Removing fear in the workplace
Many organizations, consciously and
unconsciously, create fearful workplaces.  To wipe
fear away means giving up just two things -
something many of us are loathe to do.  What you
have to give away to others in a shared manner are
the following:

1. Knowledge. Openly and broadly share what you
know with others. Forget about the silly "need to
know" philosophy and instead be a gushing
fountain of information.  Communicate both formally
and informally - through corporate newsletters,
e-mails, web sites, "sounding boards" of
employees, and through having an open-door
philosophy.  But don't just keep your door open -
actively and regularly look for other open doors and
especially closed doors that you can help open
(both literally and figuratively).

2. Power.  "Empowerment" is a tired buzz word but
the idea of sharing power with others is a vital
necessity in the fearless organization.  Don't make
all the decisions yourself - ask others to contribute.  
Don't be afraid to say "I don't know - what do YOU
think?" Effective organizations work well when
everyone has a sense of accountability,
responsibility, and especially authority.  It's the last
ingredient - authority - that invests power in
individuals to make decisions, to take risks, and to
be innovative.     
Finding and managing your fear